China Trade and Manufacturing Overview 2025

China keeps shaping the global market, and anyone in plastics needs to stay in the loop. From smartphones to raw chemicals, the country’s output touches almost every supply chain. Below you’ll find the most useful numbers, what’s driving the trends, and a few tips on how to use this info in your own business.

Top Export Categories from China

Electronics still dominate. In 2025, the HS 85 code – which covers smartphones, computers, and related gear – accounts for the biggest share of US imports from China. That means more demand for plastic casings, connectors, and heat‑resistant parts. Next comes machinery and equipment, followed by textiles and furniture. The rise in high‑end furniture exports shows Chinese factories are moving up the value ladder, using better plastics and composite materials.

One surprising shift is the growth in chemical exports. China’s chemical sector is expanding fast, feeding the plastics industry with resin, additives, and specialty polymers. This boost helps keep raw material costs competitive, but it also raises concerns about quality standards and sustainability. Checking certificates and testing batches before you buy is a smart move.

What It Means for Plastic Makers

If you source components from China, expect faster lead times on electronic housings, but watch out for customs changes. The US has tightened inspection rules for electronic goods, so paperwork needs to be spot‑on. Using a reliable freight forwarder can shave days off the process and avoid surprise fees.

On the supply side, Chinese chemical manufacturers are offering new grades of biodegradable polymer blends. These are gaining traction in Europe and North America, where regulations push for greener packaging. Getting a sample early and running a quick performance test can give you a head start on market trends.

Another practical tip: diversify your supplier base. While China provides scale, other Asian hubs like Vietnam and India are stepping up in niche plastic products. Splitting orders can reduce risk if a trade dispute or port slowdown hits.

Finally, keep an eye on trade data portals. Websites that publish customs filings let you spot emerging product categories before they become mainstream. A quick weekly scan can reveal a new type of connector or a surge in demand for a specific polymer grade.

Bottom line – China’s export power isn’t fading, but the details are changing. By tracking the top categories, understanding the impact on raw materials, and keeping your logistics tight, you can turn these shifts into opportunities for growth.

Stay updated, test new materials, and keep your supply chain flexible. That’s how you turn China’s massive manufacturing engine into a reliable partner for your plastic business.