Indian Automobile Exports: What’s Happening and How to Tap In

India is pushing a lot of cars, bikes and parts across borders. In 2023 the country shipped over 1.1 million vehicles, with a big chunk heading to the Middle East, Africa and Latin America. The numbers are rising because factories are getting more efficient and the government offers tax breaks for exporters. If you’re wondering whether there’s room for you, the answer is yes – but you need to know the right moves.

Top Destination Markets

The Middle East leads the pack, especially the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia, where demand for affordable compact cars is high. Africa follows closely, with Nigeria and Kenya buying both passenger cars and commercial trucks. Latin America, particularly Brazil and Mexico, is another hot spot for two‑wheelers and auto components. Europe isn’t as big a buyer yet, but niche segments like electric scooters are gaining traction there.

How to Navigate Export Regulations

First, register with the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) and get an Export Code (IEC). Next, check the HS codes for your product – they determine duty rates and required certifications. Most destinations need a Certificate of Origin and a conformity test for safety standards. The Indian government’s Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) can give you a rebate of up to 5% on export earnings, so make sure you apply.

Logistics matter a lot. Use a reliable freight forwarder who knows the port procedures at Nhava Sheva, Mundra or Visakhapatnam. Packing your vehicles on roll‑on/roll‑off ships saves costs compared to container shipping, but containers offer better protection for high‑value parts. Track your cargo with digital tools to avoid delays at customs.

Finally, keep an eye on market shifts. Electric vehicle (EV) demand is exploding, and India’s new EV export policy promises subsidies for manufacturers that ship EVs abroad. Align your product line with global trends – lightweight designs, fuel‑efficient engines, and smart tech – and you’ll stay competitive.

Bottom line: Indian auto exports are growing fast, and the right paperwork, partners and product choices can put you on the map. Start with the basics, use government incentives, and watch the markets you target evolve.

Rajen Silverton 8 June 2025

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